Considered by many as one of the
most revolutionary men in history, Isaac Newton transformed the world of
mathematics and physics. Newton’s story began on the fourth of January sixteen-forty-three
in Woolsthorpe, Lincolnshire. Going against his mother’s wishes of becoming a
farmer, Newton instead put his focus on further education. Influenced by
bullies, Newton soon became the top-ranking student at The King’s School in
Grantham. He obtained his higher education at Cambridge University, and then
followed by Trinity College. This time is referred as “the height” of his
creativity due to his increased interest in mathematics, gravity and light
composition. During this time, Newton also wrote his masterpiece, Mathematical
Principles of Natural Philosophy. This monograph dealt with the application
of gravity to all parts of the universe.
Newton’s gift for mathematics was
advanced for his time period. His contributions were extensive and revolutionary
to the world. His focus was mainly seen in fluxions or calculus. For example,
Newton gained acknowledgment for his solutions to problems dealing with analytical
geometry; drawing tangents to curves and defining areas bounded by curves. Newton
also described the inverse relationship between these problems. As advanced and
important that his discoveries were, they often delayed in their publishing
thus hidden from the public.
Newton’s most
often recognized achievements deals with mechanics and gravitation. The often
common example that supposedly initiated his thought process on gravity is when
Newton was sitting under a tree and an apple fell on his head which provoked
his deep pondering. Upon initiating his analytical work on the subject, Newton
was able to calculate the force needed to hold the moon in its orbit, the
centripetal force needed to hold a stone in a sling and the relationship
between the length of a pendulum and the time of its swing. Although these
discoveries dealt with physical mechanics, they influenced and affected the
knowledge held by the astronomy world. Further discoveries include the
definition of gravity, the theory of fluids, and law of gravitational at work
in the macrocosm. These discoveries were included in his work, Mathematical
Principles of Natural Philosophy.
Isaac Newton’s
mental capacities have named his as a contributor to humanity’s greatest
achievements. His accomplishments though sometimes delayed in publishing have
now come to be widely recognized and universally accepted. Newton allowed for
human advancement to be a possibility and the world was revolutionized by his
work.
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